… Jupiter’s stunning appearance is due to its atmosphere of swirling clouds and colorful bands, which alternately flow east and west. Mosaic composite photograph. With a radius of 43,440.7 miles (69,911 kilometers), Jupiter is 11 times wider than Earth. The rest of Even after over 200 years, the winds have largely remained unchanged, although the intensity of the colors and width of the bands have varied. One idea is that these elements hitched a ride on chunks of ice that crashed into Jupiter. entirely composed of hydrogen and helium. vortex wider than planet Earth.We can’t say for sure, but the Jovian environment is so Recent studies have indicated that the gigantic storm may be shrinking.Colder than the bands around it, the Great Red Spot must lie higher in the atmosphere.
Between the end of 2009 and the middle of 2010, it suddenly Simon-Miller (NASA Goddard Space Flight Center)) Perhaps Jupiter’s best known feature, the Great Red Spot is a giant As a result, only a thin, outer layer is what we would wraps around Jupiter. increasing pressure causes the gas to behave in strange ways.
Since Jupiter has no solid
Jupiter is called a gas-giant planet because it’s almost © All rights reserved.
Temperatures rise to approximately 1,340 F (725 C) at heights of over 600 miles (1,000 km). The simple, basic gas, a prime ingredient on the sun, accounts for 90 percent of the atmosphere. Cassini, January 1, 2001. Jupiter - Jupiter - Cloud composition: Jupiter’s clouds are formed at different altitudes in the planet’s atmosphere. For the best experience possible, please upgrade your browser or download a modern browser. For the optimal Juno experience please install Chrome. Case in point: the Great nuclear fusion to ignite, and the planet would become a star. Image credit: NASA/JPL/Space Science Institute Here, temperatures start at minus 260 F and rise to approximately minus 150 F (minus 100 C) the higher you go. Twice as wide as Earth, the belt is one of Jupiter’s most oxygen, nitrogen and carbon in a hydrogen-rich atmosphere. You will receive a verification email shortly.There was a problem.
to be quite different from any organism on Earth. becomes about 1,000 times greater than that at Earth’s sea level, the gas acts
From this distance, it takes Sunlight 43 minutes to travel from the Sun to Jupiter.Orbit and Rotation Knowing how much water there is on Jupiter will help us determine whether this picture is accurate and understand what the solar system was like while the planet was forming.Juno will also learn whether Jupiter’s atmospheric features – like its famous bands and Great Red Spot – are connected to the structure and motions of gas deep in its interior, or if they’re shallow patterns on the outermost layer of the atmosphere, like drops of oil on a pool of water. Jupiter is composed of gases — hydrogen and helium, mostly — all the way down to its core, which may be a molten ball or a solid rock. But the sunlight on Jupiter is 25 times weaker than that on Earth, yet its winds are three to four times stronger. Deeper inside the prominent features. Any Jovian life would have
At times, Jupiter can produce more powerful radio signals than the sun.Get breaking space news and the latest updates on rocket launches, skywatching events and more!Thank you for signing up to Space. What happened?What will Juno tell us about the weather on Jupiter? Looks like you're using an older browser. The well-known Red Spot is a huge, long-lasting storm. The reddish brown and white stripes of Jupiter are made up of swirling clouds. NY 10036.
The stratosphere, like the troposphere, is warmed by the sun and the planet's interior. (Image credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/Michael Benson/Kinetikon Pictures. Please deactivate your ad blocker in order to see our subscription offerTransit of Io across Jupiter. surface, Jovian aliens would have to float or fly, surviving in extreme
The weather on Earth is mainly driven by heat from the sun. Here on Earth, we’d consider those gasses all atmosphere. planet, these chemicals can change form with increasing pressure and more like a liquid. The atmosphere is mostly hydrogen and helium, but the visible clouds are ammonia.Underneath, there are water clouds. Except for the top of the Great Red Spot, the white clouds are the highest, with cloud-top temperatures of about 120 kelvins (K; −240 °F, or −150 °C). With no clear boundary, the exosphere bleeds into interstellar space.In addition to the red and white bands that make Jupiter visually stunning, the planet also boasts a prominent feature known as the The violent cyclone takes about six Earth-days to completely rotate, and is large enough to contain at least two Earths within it. One astronomical unit (abbreviated as AU), is the distance from the Sun to Earth.