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thebes ancient greece

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Thebes was in fact an important city in the Mycenean Bronze Age though maybe it was smaller than Athens, Sparta, and Corinth.Thebes was a little north of Athens, in central Greece.

His special interests include pottery, architecture, world mythology and discovering the ideas that all civilizations share in common. Greek Revolting after 379, Thebes reorganized the league along democratic lines and defeated Sparta at Tegyra (375) and Leuctra (371). Ancient Greece Thebes was actually a city-state in Ancient Greece a little North to Athens. He holds an MA in Political Philosophy and is the Publishing Director at AHE.

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Get exclusive access to content from our 1768 First Edition with your subscription. Shortly after, in 362 BCE, Epaminondas fell in the indecisive Battle of Mantinea against a Spartan and Athenian led alliance.

The government systems of ancient Greece were varied as the Greeks searched for the answers to such fundamental questions as who should rule and how? In the south, Greece was divided among a number of competing political units.

Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox.Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students.

Login Thebes was a powerful and influential city-state of Ancient Greece.

Unlike Athens and Corinth, Thebes was not a seaport – Thebes was a farming city, ruled by an oligarchy of a few rich men who made laws that they were the only ones who could own land. This was a military corps founded by Gorgidas and consisting of 300 infantrymen linked in homoerotic pairs, the idea being soldiers would fight better if their lover were at their side. It was an important Mycenaean centre in the middle to late Bronze Age and was a powerful city-state in the Classical period, participating in both the Persian and Peloponnesian Wars, reaching its peak of influence in the early 4th century BCE when it was the most powerful city in Greece.

In mythology the city was founded by Kadmos, son of Agenor, brother of Thebes was, according to legend, the birthplace of the mythological Another mythological story connected to the city is the legendary expedition of The Strategically situated on a low plateau commanding the surrounding plains of Boeotia, Thebes (also known as Kadmeia) was first inhabited around 3000 BCE.

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Ruins of Cadmea, the ancient citadel in Thebes, Greece.This article was most recently revised and updated by

Thebes is a town in central Greece which has been continuously inhabited for five millennia. For the next 10 years Thebes was the first military power in Greece; its commander The present city is the chief market town of a rich agricultural plain, trading in wheat, Categories  History at your fingertips

Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article.Said to have been occupied originally by Ectenians under the leadership of Ogyges (Ogygus), Thebes is called Ogygion by some classical poets.

For only $5 per month you can become a member and support our mission to engage people with cultural heritage and to improve history education worldwide.Our latest articles delivered to your inbox, once a week:Our mission is to engage people with cultural heritage and to improve history education worldwide.

An ancient city of Upper Egypt on the Nile River in present-day central Egypt. Ancient Greece Thebes. Mark is a history writer based in Italy.

1.

Thebes, Modern Greek Thíva, dímos (municipality) and city, Central Greece (Modern Greek: Stereá Elláda) periféreia (region). The city lies northwest of Athens (Athína) and was one of the chief cities and powers of ancient Greece.On the acropolis of the ancient city stands the present commercial and agricultural centre of Thebes. History tells us that Thebes was originally of Greek origin and was there before the dark ages.

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